Pigments are substances that give colour to things. They are used to give colour to all sorts of things like felts, paint, plastic, food, fabric, even animals and plants.
AIM- To separate the different pigments from ink using chromatography
HYPOTHESIS- What do you think will happen to your felt pen dot? What pigments do you think you will see? What will happen to the dot on the paper?
EQUIPMENT- Felt tip pen, filter paper strips, test tube, measuring cylinder, pencil.
method.
1- Draw a line across the filter paper in pencil, 5cm from the bottom.
2- Draw a coloured dot in the centre of the line.
3- Measure out 10mL of water and place in the test tube.
4- Place the filter paper in the test tube and fold over the side. MAKE SURE THE PENCIL LINE/ DOT IS NOT IN THE WATER.
5- Wait for 5 minutes and observe the results.
RESULTS- add a photo of your chromatography to your blog.
DISCUSSION-
When we did our chromatography experiment, we were trying to separate the pigments that make up the different felt pen ink colours.
-The pigments separate because each pigment has a different solubility (some dissolve more than others), which means some of them move faster and further than others.
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